-
Difference between MTU and MSS
Introduction If you are interested in computer networking, you might have heard of MTU and MSS. But what they really are and why one should study these concepts in detail. MTU and MSS are important concepts as they help determine the size of each packet sent across the network without getting into the fragmentation phase.…
-
DR and BDR in OSPF: Roles and Election Process
Introduction OSPF, which stands for Open Shortest Path First, is a link-state routing protocol that calculates the shortest course or path to any destination inside the network using the Dijkstra algorithm. However, OSPF has several limitations, mainly in terms of non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA) networks such as Ethernet or Frame Relay. In these networks, more than…
-
What is ABR in OSPF?
Introduction OSPF, or Open Shortest Path First, is one of the popular routing protocols that mainly utilizes link-state information in order to calculate the best path for sending the data packets to the receiver end of a network. OSPF functions by dividing an extensive network into smaller areas, and these areas have their own topology…
-
What is ASBR in networking?
Introduction If you have knowledge regarding OSPF, you already know that it is a routing protocol that is mainly used to divide a network into different areas. Each area has its separate topology as well as the information regarding the routing. This makes it less complicated and also results in less overhead. If someone wants…
-
What is Switching in Networking and its Types?
Introduction Switching is not a new concept in data communication. Since the early days of telephony, switching has been part of communication where operators manually connected calls via switchboards. As time passes, so do technological advancements, and with the growth of data networks, switching now has become more automated. But what do you mean by…
-
STP vs RSTP – What’s the Difference?
Introduction In a computer network, having multiple paths to reach a destination can be beneficial for redundancy and load balancing. However, it can also cause problems such as network loops, broadcast storms, and inconsistent routing. To avoid these issues, network devices need to agree on a single active path for each destination and block the…
-
What is Route Poisoning in Networking?
Introduction Finding the optimum route for data packets to transmit inside a network from a source to a destination is known as the routing process. The rules and algorithms known as routing protocols are what routers use to communicate with one another and exchange routing data. However, routing protocols can run into issues like routing…
-
TTL in Networking || Time to Live Meaning
Introduction When users visit a website, everyone wants them to receive the most up-to-date information. However, they also need their site to load quickly. Otherwise, they risk a bounce, where the user gives up and leaves their site quickly. Fortunately, they can find a balance by adjusting their website’s Time to Live (TTL). But what…
-
What is CDP in networking?
Introduction A thorough understanding of network structure and devices is essential for network engineers and administrators. The devices that are part of a network as well as the interfaces, protocols, and settings each one uses, must all be understood. This data may help with troubleshooting, boost performance, and keep the network safe. But where may…
-
What is a Router in Computer Network?
Introduction Data can be found anywhere nowadays. We use it for work, study, fun, and communication. But how is information delivered between devices? How can we guarantee the security and dependability of our data? Routers are the solution. A router in computer network is a component that connects various networks and routes data packets to…
